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Edward de Bono's Thinking Hats | |
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Edward de Bono's "Thinking Hats" is a simple but useful approach
to ensure that issues are addressed from a variety of perspectives.
See below for suggestions regarding use.
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EMOTIONAL RESPONSE "How do I feel about this right now?" Emotions - intuition - feelings - hunches There is no need to justify feelings. |
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INFORMATION-SEEKING "What do we know about this already?" "What do we need to know?" "How can we find out?" |
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POSITIVE RESPONSE "The good things about this." Positive - good - benefits. Why and how this can be done. |
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NEGATIVE RESPONSE "The bad things about this." Negative - weaknesses - caution - wrong. Why this is not possible or practical. |
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CREATIVE RESPONSE "The possibilities are exciting!" New ideas - different - suggestions - alternatives - variations. Innovative ways we can approach this |
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METACOGNITION "In considering this issue, what have we done so far and what else do we need to do?" Is our thinking about this matter clear and complete? |
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Suggestions for using Thinking Hats |
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The topic for consideration:
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Working as a whole class, students are asked to consider each hat in turn. You will probably get a more genuine response to the RED hat if this considered first. The BLUE hat should be considered last. Otherwise the hats may be dealt with in any order. |
Working in groups, each group takes a hat (apart from the BLUE hat) and focuses their attention on that particular aspect of thinking about the issue. Incorporate THINK, PAIR, SHARE. |
Working as individuals, each student takes one hat (apart from BLUE) and develops their thinking along appropriate lines.
Incorporate INDIVIDUAL THINKING TIME. Students could work in pairs - see TALK PARTNERS |
The BLUE hat is used to focus students' attention on evaluating the quality of their thinking, and to check whether they have adopted a fair and balanced approach. |
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Alternatively, working as a whole class (or in groups), you could use the hats as a way of sorting and classifying arguments (either previously prepared by teacher or taken from a report or article). | ||
"Thinking Hats" can be used in conjunction with some of the TALK strategies. See THOUGHT SHOWERS, SNOWBALLING, RAINBOW GROUPS, JIGSAWING |
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